Wholesale Prices Back Off Near-record Levels
Adesa reports that wholesale used vehicle prices in May averaged $10,460 – down 1.1% compared to April and 0.8% lower than May 2010.
What follows is the May 2011 Kontos Kommentary on current used vehicle market conditions, presented by Adesa's chief economist Tom Kontos:
Summary
Average wholesale prices softened modestly in May but remained at near-record levels. This is as expected, considering average used vehicle prices at retail are approaching 60% of average new vehicle prices, and as the spring market gives way to typically milder prices in the summer.
Details
According to ADESA Analytical Services' monthly analysis of Wholesale Used Vehicle Prices by Vehicle Model Class, wholesale used vehicle prices in May averaged $10,460 - down 1.1% compared to April and 0.8% lower than May 2010. On a year-over-year basis, prices were strongest for compact cars (up 14.7%) and weakest for fullsize SUVs (down 12.9%) and fullsize pickups (down 13.4%), a pattern seen often in 2008, when gasoline prices were last in the $4.00 price range nationally.
Manufacturers registered a 0.9% month-over-month price decrease and a 11.1% year-over-year rise. Fleet/lease consignors experienced a 1.4% sequential price decrease and a 1.3% annual increase. Dealer consignors saw a 0.1% average price decrease versus April and a 8.4% uptick versus May 2010.
ADESA Analytical Services estimates that auction industry inventory levels stood at 24 days at month-end compared to 30 days last May, as used vehicle supply remains tight.
Based on data from CNW Marketing/Research, retail used vehicle sales in May were up 2.8% year-over-year for franchised dealers, but down 4.4% for independent dealers. However, on a month-over-month basis, used vehicle sales were up by about 10% for both groups. Certified used vehicle sales in May were down 7.2% versus April and down 3.0% compared to May 2010, according to Autodata.
Wholesale Used Vehicle Price Trends Average Prices ($/Unit) Latest Month Versus: May-11 Apr-11 May-10 Prior Month Prior Year Total All Vehicles$10,460 $10,576 $10,547-1.1%-0.8%Total Cars$10,037 $9,989 $9,3850.5%6.9% Compact Car $7,822 $7,758 $6,822 0.8% 14.7% Midsize Car $8,647 $8,670 $7,798 -0.3% 10.9% Fullsize Car $6,409 $6,719 $6,267 -4.6% 2.3% Luxury Car $14,278 $14,344 $14,892 -0.5% -4.1% Sporty Car $13,845 $13,645 $12,620 1.5% 9.7% Total Trucks$10,917 $11,229 $11,928-2.8%-8.5% Mini Van $8,003 $8,329 $8,238 -3.9% -2.9% Fullsize Van $8,757 $9,404 $9,073 -6.9% -3.5% Mini SUV $10,817 $11,065 $10,706 -2.2% 1.0% Midsize SUV $9,918 $10,278 $11,054 -3.5% -10.3% Fullsize SUV $12,820 $13,333 $14,719 -3.8% -12.9% Luxury SUV $19,923 $20,176 $21,803 -1.3% -8.6% Compact Pickup $7,363 $7,473 $7,522 -1.5% -2.1% Fullsize Pickup $10,691 $11,089 $12,348 -3.6% -13.4% Source: ADESA Analytical Services. April data revised.
More Rental Operations

Clean on Paper: Red Flags in Exotic Car Rental Verification
A suspicious $45,000 Lamborghini booking reveals the strengths and limitations of renter verification, from forged insurance documents to coverage gaps and unauthorized drivers. (Part 2 of 3)
Read More →
Turo and Tesla Take the Next Step Toward Autonomous Car Rentals
The partnership brings Tesla's Full Self-Driving (Supervised) technology into the rental experience, offering a glimpse of how increasingly automated vehicles could change car rental.
Read More →
How Rental Operators Can Navigate Personalized Pricing Rules
As regulators scrutinize the use of customer data in pricing, rental operators need to know whether they can explain why one renter pays more than another.
Read More →
Direct, Broker or Hybrid? How Travel Retailers Source Rental Cars
As travel retailers weigh direct supplier relationships against third-party distribution, rental operators need to understand how those decisions affect their business.
Read More →
How Did This Independent Rental Operator Grow to 170 Vehicles in 4 Years?
With 170 vehicles across three Kentucky locations, Joel Price relies on an overseas team to handle reservations, payments, and after-hours customer service. It's one part of an unconventional approach to growing an independent rental operation.
Read More →
What Does It Take to Succeed in B2B Rentals?
The fundamentals may be familiar to daily car rental operators, but project-based truck rentals put different demands on the fleet and the business.
Read More →
NPR Builds on International Partnerships to Grow Rental Bookings
With Ana Laborde supporting broker development, NPR Auto Group is tailoring distribution strategies, rate packages, and partnerships to grow international reservations across its three brands.
Read More →
Advantage, Sixt Place Among Top Five in Annual Satisfaction Study
While Enterprise and National retain the top spots in JD Power’s 2026 rankings, the latest customer satisfaction results suggest renters can find competitive service beyond the biggest car rental names.
Read More →
The $100,000 Insurance Trap in Exotic Car Rentals
Exotic rental agencies often rely on customers’ personal auto policies to protect six-figure vehicles. But policy language can dramatically change the coverage for vehicles over $100,000 MSRP.
Read More →
The Booking Is Confirmed, But Is Your Customer Ready to Drive?
For international renters, a confirmed reservation doesn’t always mean they’re eligible to drive. Earlier checks can help operators catch documentation and payment issues before the customer reaches the counter.
Read More →
